VOT XX MVLT XXX


Reference : AYC #2 obv. link, RIC 1808
Weight: 4.42 grs
Metal: Gold
Diameter: 21.00 mm
Scarcity: Very rare
Type:

Obverse

Reverse

D N GALLA PLA - CIDIA P F AVG

Bust of Galla Placidia to the right, draped with Chi-Rho on right shoulder, wearing a diadem of pearls, a double necklace of pearls and long earrings. Above, the hand of God crowning her.

VOT XX – MVLT XXX

Victoria (Angel) standing left and holding a long Latin cross adorned with jewels. A star above the angel.

Marks

A
Q
COMOB
Numéro :

Photo of a coin sold the 07/01/2014 by Classical Numismatic Group, Triton XVII, lot 816, link to the sale: https://www.acsearch.info/search.html?id=1825607, link to their website: https://www.cngcoins.com/. This coin share the same obverse die as the copy preserved at the museum of Berlin, Ident.Nr. 18213723. I report a copy with same dies sold on the sale ''Platt, vente numismatique du 17 et 18 mars 1970, Catalogue de vente de monnaies romaines et Byzantines de la Coll. du Docteur H. Longuet, hotel drouot'' lot 238. Here is the photo:

Photo from the catalog quoted above, with kind permission of the Bibliothèque Nationale de France, link to Gallica for download the catalog: https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k9779112s/f80.item.r=aelia%20ariadne.

The only difference between AYC # 2, RIC 1804 and AYC # 2 obv. link, RIC 1808 is the obverse die. Indeed, the RIC X mentions that the RIC 1808 has the same obverse die as a coin minted in Roma. I did not find a different die (except the one illustrated in the RIC plate 47 n° 1804 (AYC #2)) from that of the AYC # 2 obv. link, RIC 1808 which is therefore linked to Roma. To sum up, I found two different obverse dies as well as two different reverse dies for this mint. Obverse 1 and Reverse 1: AYC # 2, RIC 1804. Obverse 2 and Reverse 2: AYC # 2 obv. link, RIC 1808.

 

Here is the other coin struck in Roma and sharing same obvers die: 

Photo of a coin sold the 10/04/2014 by Heritage Auctions, Auction 3032, lot 23742, link to the sale and their website: https://coins.ha.com/itm/ancients/roman-imperial/ancients-galla-placidia-wife-of-constantius-iii-mother-of-valentinian-iii-augusta-ad-421-450-av-solidus-22mm-/a/3032-23742.s?type=acsearch3032.

All Solidi of all types and in all mints (except the one in Constantinople) always display a double pearl necklace. Except for AYC # 7 (see comment). This little detail may make the difference with the smaller denominations.

A ribbon emerges from the two letters G on the obverse. Common thing with the mints of this region for this period.

The jewels on the cross on the reverse are probably erased by wear, a dot in an arch is at the base of the cross (only die seen with this feature). See comment AYC # 9 var detailing a coin with a smooth cross as well.

On the reverse I noted ''Angel'' in the description. We can also say that this is Victoria but the image of the victory at that time had indeed become that of an angel symbolizing the Christian victory. I note that this character is probably also a representation of the Empress in the guise of the angel. Indeed, the character often wears the same double pearl diadem and the clothes are decorated like those of Galla Placidia. I have noticed many times that on the coinage of various Empresses the character on the reverse is depicted as the Empress.